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From the capitals — Tuesday morning, 15 September

Beijing Xiangshan Forum Opens, Drawing Global Security Officials Amid Rising Tensions

The 13th Beijing Xiangshan Forum commenced today, focusing on security governance, while G20 energy ministers continued discussions in Houston and EU cohesion ministers met in Dublin.

EDITION 2026-09-15 · EVERY CLAIM SOURCED · GROUNDED VIA SEARCH AT PUBLISH
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The conversation that mattered

The 13th Beijing Xiangshan Forum opened today at the Beijing International Convention Center, bringing together delegations from nearly 100 countries, regions, and international organizations. The three-day defense forum, themed "Build Consensus on Stability, Advance Security Governance Together," is a significant platform for international security and defense dialogue.

More than 60 representatives at ministerial or military chief level are attending, with the US delegation led by a Pentagon principal director for China. China's Minister of Defense, Dong Jun, is expected to deliver opening remarks.

The forum is hosting closed-door seminars on sensitive topics including the Ukraine crisis and Middle East issues. This gathering marks the forum's 20th anniversary and aims to foster dialogue and consensus amidst deepening global security tensions.

The event signals China's push for closer international cooperation in a multipolar world, advocating for Asian countries to take greater responsibility for regional security. The forum is expected to run until September 17.

Today's meetings

China (host)

Actor Two: Delegations from nearly 100 countries, regions, and international organizations (including US Pentagon official Cynthia Karras)

Venue Or Format: 13th Beijing Xiangshan Forum, Beijing International Convention Center

What Was Discussed: International order, strategic stability, localized conflicts, Asia-Pacific security, maritime security, and military applications of emerging technologies.

Signal: Highlights China's role in global security governance and fosters dialogue among diverse international actors.

G20 Energy Ministers (including US EPA chief Lee Zeldin, Interior Secretary Doug Burgum, Energy Secretary Chris Wright, India's Union Minister Manohar Lal)

Actor Two: G20 counterparts

Venue Or Format: G20 Energy Abundance Ministerial Meeting, Houston, Texas

What Was Discussed: Energy security, affordability, infrastructure development, resilient supply chains, and the US EPA's expected repeal of greenhouse gas emission rules from power plants.

Signal: US prioritizes 'energy abundance' amidst global energy disruptions, potentially clashing with allies' environmental policies.

EU Ministers responsible for Cohesion Policy (chaired by Ireland's Minister Jack Chambers)

Actor Two: EU counterparts

Venue Or Format: Informal meeting, Dublin Castle, Dublin, Ireland

What Was Discussed: The future direction, funding, and implementation of EU cohesion policy beyond the current budgetary period (2028-2034), focusing on strengthening Europe's competitiveness and reducing regional disparities.

Signal: EU members are working to shape regional policy and long-term budget priorities for economic and social development.

Nepal

Actor Two: Federated States of Micronesia

Venue Or Format: Diplomatic establishment

What Was Discussed: Formal establishment of diplomatic relations.

Signal: Expands Nepal's diplomatic reach to 185 countries, fostering broader international ties.

Multilateral pulse

G20 Energy Abundance Ministerial Meeting. The three-day meeting in Houston continued, with the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) expected to announce the elimination of rules curbing greenhouse gas emissions from power plants. This policy shift is being announced as energy officials from major economies and oil producers convene to discuss energy security and supply chains.

EU Informal Meeting of Ministers responsible for Cohesion Policy. Ministers concluded their two-day informal meeting in Dublin, focusing on the future architecture of the EU's regional policy for the 2028-2034 period. Discussions aimed to align investment with economic and social development, and strengthen Europe's competitiveness.

13th Beijing Xiangshan Forum. The forum opened with delegations from nearly 100 countries and international organizations, including the US, discussing global and regional security challenges. China's Minister of Defense is expected to address the forum, which includes sessions on international order, strategic stability, and localized conflicts.

Bilateral threads worth following

US ↔ China

Current State: Security dialogue continues amidst broader geopolitical tensions and upcoming high-level meetings.

Last Move: US delegation, led by a Pentagon official, participates in the Beijing Xiangshan Forum on September 15, engaging in security discussions.

Nepal ↔ Federated States of Micronesia

Current State: Newly established diplomatic relations, expanding Nepal's international engagement.

Last Move: Nepal and the Federated States of Micronesia established diplomatic relations on September 15, increasing Nepal's diplomatic ties to 185 countries.

What we'll be watching next 72h

Reporting + analyst voices: grounded via Google Search at publish time.