First Move  ·  Statecraft  · 
From the capitals — Wednesday morning, 17 June

Russia Hosts ASEAN Leaders in Kazan Summit; G7 Concludes with Ukraine, AI Commitments

Russian President Vladimir Putin opened a two-day summit with ASEAN leaders in Kazan to deepen cooperation, while G7 leaders concluded their Évian summit with new commitments on Ukraine, AI, and global economic stability, and US-Iran preparatory talks are slated for Doha.

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The conversation that mattered

Russian President Vladimir Putin welcomed leaders and senior officials from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to Kazan, Russia, today for a two-day commemorative summit. The gathering marks 35 years of relations between Russia and ASEAN, and 30 years since Russia became an ASEAN dialogue partner.

Discussions are set to focus on deepening engagement and endorsing a new roadmap for cooperation over the next decade. Key areas on the agenda include economic cooperation, trade, digital transformation, connectivity, science and technology, sustainable development, education, and tourism.

This summit represents a continued step in Moscow's "pivot to the East" strategy amidst ongoing tensions with Western nations, while ASEAN members aim to maintain strategic autonomy by engaging with all major powers. The summit is expected to continue tomorrow, June 18, with further sessions dedicated to solidifying these partnerships.

Today's meetings

Japanese Foreign Minister Motegi Toshimitsu

Actor Two: Omani Foreign Minister Sayyid Badr bin Hamad al Busaidi

Venue Or Format: phone call

What Was Discussed: The two ministers discussed the recently agreed Memorandum of Understanding between the United States and Iran, and the importance of ensuring free and safe navigation through the Strait of Hormuz.

Signal: Japan welcomed the US-Iran MOU and emphasized its steady implementation, signaling continued diplomatic engagement on Middle East stability.

Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi

Actor Two: Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov

Venue Or Format: phone call

What Was Discussed: Ministers Araghchi and Lavrov discussed the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) and various regional and bilateral issues, with Iran emphasizing U.S. responsibility for its proper implementation.

Signal: Russia affirmed full support for the US-Iran MoU, underscoring the need for international community backing and continuous diplomatic cooperation for regional peace.

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung

Actor Two: U.S. President Donald Trump

Venue Or Format: sidelines of G7 summit in Évian

What Was Discussed: President Lee urged President Trump to lead efforts toward a peaceful resolution of tensions with North Korea, referencing recent diplomatic successes in the Middle East.

Signal: South Korea is actively seeking U.S. diplomatic engagement to address the North Korean issue.

Canadian Prime Minister Carney

Actor Two: German Chancellor Merz

Venue Or Format: sidelines of G7 summit in Évian

What Was Discussed: The leaders took stock of shared challenges in raw materials supply chains and agreed to cooperate closely on critical minerals, both bilaterally and within the G7.

Signal: Canada and Germany are deepening their collaboration on critical mineral supply chain resiliency and stockpiling.

Joint statements + readouts

G7 Leaders

Topic: Support for Ukraine

Key Line: We agree to increase the delivery of air defence capacities, additional systems and interceptors, and long-range capabilities, and are ready to consider extending to Ukraine the benefit of licenses to allow for an increase in Ukraine's military production.

G7 Leaders

Topic: Strait of Hormuz

Key Line: We reaffirm that the right of transit passage without restrictions or tolls is the bedrock of international trade.

Canada and Germany

Topic: Critical Minerals

Key Line: Canada and Germany agree to work together to advance critical mineral supply chain resiliency focused on enhancing a partnership on critical minerals stockpiling and leading to capital investments by the end of 2026.

Multilateral pulse

Russia-ASEAN Summit. Russian President Vladimir Putin commenced a two-day summit in Kazan with leaders and senior officials from Southeast Asian nations to foster deeper engagement and outline a new decade-long cooperation roadmap.

G7 Summit. Leaders concluded their three-day summit in Évian, France, with discussions on artificial intelligence and global economic growth, issuing several joint statements on international peace, public health, migration, and drug trafficking.

Central Arctic Ocean Fisheries Agreement. Parties to the treaty, including the United States, Russia, and China, held meetings in Brussels to continue implementing the agreement, demonstrating ongoing cooperation on Arctic scientific research despite broader geopolitical tensions.

Bilateral threads worth following

US ↔ Iran

Current State: Preparations are underway for a final agreement following the recent MOU.

Last Move: Qatar is set to host indirect preparatory meetings this week in Doha, ahead of a final signing ceremony in Switzerland on Friday.

China ↔ United Nations

Current State: China advocates for increased representation of developing nations.

Last Move: Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, in a Beijing press briefing, called for more voices from the Global South to be heard at the United Nations.

Japan ↔ Oman

Current State: Engaged in discussions on Middle East stability and the implementation of the US-Iran agreement.

Last Move: Foreign Ministers Motegi Toshimitsu and Sayyid Badr bin Hamad al Busaidi held a phone call, welcoming the US-Iran MOU and agreeing on continued communication for regional peace.

What we'll be watching next 72h

Reporting + analyst voices: grounded via Google Search at publish time.