First Move  ·  Statecraft  · 
From the capitals — Friday morning, 29 May

Putin and Tokayev Deepen Russia-Kazakhstan Ties in Astana State Visit

Russian President Vladimir Putin and Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev signed key agreements in Astana, while recent major power summits in Beijing continue to be analyzed. Upcoming G20 meetings are also on the diplomatic calendar.

The conversation that mattered

Beijing's recent diplomatic calendar, featuring back-to-back state visits by U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin, continues to draw global attention. On May 29, Xinhua highlighted the significance of these summits, noting that China has positioned itself at the center of discussions on how major countries manage differences, competition, and cooperation [16]. During his mid-May visit, President Trump and President Xi Jinping agreed on a new vision of building a constructive China-U.S. relationship of strategic stability, aiming to provide guidance for the bilateral relationship over the next three years and beyond [4, 16, 24]. The White House noted that the two leaders reached consensus on issues to enhance stability and confidence, including a shared goal to denuclearize North Korea and a call to reopen the Strait of Hormuz [31]. Separately, President Xi and President Putin signed a Joint Statement on Further Strengthening Comprehensive Partnership and Strategic Interaction and Deepening Relations of Good-Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation [4, 14, 27, 28]. This statement also advocated for a multipolar world and a new type of international relations [4]. These engagements reflect China's broader diplomatic effort to maintain stable major-country relations amidst a turbulent international landscape [16]. Looking ahead, President Xi Jinping is expected to pay a state visit to the U.S. this autumn at President Trump's invitation [4].

Today's meetings

Actor OneActor TwoVenue Or FormatWhat Was DiscussedSignal
Russian President Vladimir PutinKazakh President Kassym-Jomart TokayevAstana, KazakhstanDiscussions included industrial cooperation, autonomous truck cargo shipments, reintroduction of Amur tigers, and the launch of the Sirius Centre for talented children project.Signals a deepening of strategic partnership and allied relations between Russia and Kazakhstan, with a focus on economic and educational cooperation.
U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Christopher LandauCzech Foreign Minister Petr MacinkaMeetingDiscussions covered U.S. and Czech cooperation, emphasizing defense burden sharing and strengthening economic ties.Indicates continued close collaboration on security and economic fronts between the U.S. and the Czech Republic.
ChinaIndia35th Meeting of Working Mechanism for Consultation and Coordination on Border AffairsThe meeting focused on border affairs consultation and coordination.Reflects ongoing efforts to manage and de-escalate tensions along the shared border.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang YiCuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez ParrillaMeetingThe readout noted a meeting between the two foreign ministers.Suggests continued diplomatic engagement between China and Cuba.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang YiCambodian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Prak SokhonnMeetingThe readout noted a meeting between the two foreign ministers.Highlights ongoing high-level exchanges between China and Cambodia.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang YiCosta Rican Foreign Minister Manuel Tovar RiveraMeetingThe readout noted a meeting between the two foreign ministers.Demonstrates continued diplomatic ties and engagement between China and Costa Rica.

Joint statements + readouts

PartiesTopicKey Line
Russia and KazakhstanFriendship and NeighbourlinessVladimir Putin and Kassym-Jomart Tokayev signed the Joint Statement on the Seven Foundations of Friendship and Neighbourliness between the People of Russia and Kazakhstan.
Australia, India, Japan, and United States (Quad Foreign Ministers)Indo-Pacific Peace and StabilityWe reaffirm that peace, stability, and prosperity of the Indo-Pacific hinges on upholding international law, and the peaceful resolution of disputes.
China and SerbiaCommunity with a Shared FutureThe two sides issued a joint statement on continuously building a China-Serbia community with a shared future in the new era and a joint statement on advancing the implementation of the four global initiatives.
China and RussiaComprehensive Strategic Coordination and Multipolar WorldThe two countries will also issue the joint statement on advocating a multipolar world and new type of international relations.
China and United StatesConstructive Strategic StabilityChinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump on Thursday agreed on a new vision of building a constructive bilateral relationship of strategic stability.

Multilateral pulse

United Nations. Rafael Mariano Grossi, Director-General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, and Rebeca Grynspan, Secretary-General of UN Trade and Development, presented their visions as candidates for the next UN Secretary-General at Chatham House.

United Nations. Nearly 50 UN member states issued a joint statement condemning recent threats by the Russian Federation to foreign diplomatic institutions and embassies in Kyiv; the United States did not sign this collective document.

G20. The United States announced it will host the G20 Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Atlanta, Georgia, on October 30-31, 2026, with discussions expected to focus on strengthening international cooperation and global economic challenges.

Bilateral threads worth following

PairingCurrent StateLast Move
US ↔ IranReports indicate the United States and Iran are nearing a broader peace agreement following months of conflict and stalled negotiations.On May 24, 2026, reports indicated progress towards a peace agreement, with President Trump stating a memorandum of understanding was close to finalization.
US ↔ ChinaBoth nations are seeking to build a constructive relationship of strategic stability, with ongoing efforts to expand cooperation and manage differences.U.S. President Donald Trump's state visit to China in mid-May concluded with agreements on a new vision for bilateral ties and commitments on agricultural purchases.
China ↔ PakistanThe two countries are deepening their all-weather strategic cooperative partnership and accelerating the building of a community with a shared future.During a May 26, 2026, meeting, leaders agreed to advance the CPEC 2.0 and explore cooperation in AI, digital economy, and agriculture.
South Korea ↔ JapanStatements from leaders demonstrate a disparity in bilateral expectations for engagement conditions regarding North Korea.Following a May 19, 2026, summit in Andong, South Korean President Lee Jae Myung emphasized building a 'peaceful Korean Peninsula,' while Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi discussed 'responses to North Korea, including its nuclear and missile programs.'

What we'll be watching next 72h

Reporting + analyst voices: grounded via Google Search at publish time.